osint-dashboard/app/bg_jobs.py

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"""Background masscan / ffmpeg — never block a FastAPI request on a scan.
masscan is capped at 200 pps (home uplink saturates at 1k+). ffmpeg frame
grabs are scheduled with asyncio.create_task and shared per URL.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import logging
import shutil
from cachetools import TTLCache
logger = logging.getLogger("osint.bg_jobs")
MASSCAN_PPS_CAP = 200
_masscan_task: asyncio.Task | None = None
_ffmpeg_cache: TTLCache = TTLCache(maxsize=100, ttl=300)
_ffmpeg_tasks: dict[str, asyncio.Task] = {}
_FFMPEG = shutil.which("ffmpeg")
def schedule_masscan_pass() -> bool:
"""Kick one capped masscan pass. Returns False if a pass is already running."""
global _masscan_task
if _masscan_task is not None and not _masscan_task.done():
return False
_masscan_task = asyncio.create_task(_run_masscan_capped())
return True
async def _run_masscan_capped() -> None:
import masscan_config as cfg
from run_masscan_service import _verify_excludefile, run_pass
orig = cfg.MASSCAN_RATE
if orig > MASSCAN_PPS_CAP:
logger.warning("capping masscan rate %s pps -> %s", orig, MASSCAN_PPS_CAP)
cfg.MASSCAN_RATE = MASSCAN_PPS_CAP
try:
_verify_excludefile()
await run_pass()
finally:
cfg.MASSCAN_RATE = orig
def cached_ffmpeg_jpeg(url: str) -> bytes | None:
return _ffmpeg_cache.get(url)
def schedule_ffmpeg_snapshot(url: str, timeout: float = 8.0) -> asyncio.Task:
"""Start (or reuse) an ffmpeg JPEG grab. Caller may await the task."""
existing = _ffmpeg_tasks.get(url)
if existing is not None and not existing.done():
return existing
task = asyncio.create_task(_ffmpeg_grab_and_cache(url, timeout))
_ffmpeg_tasks[url] = task
return task
async def _ffmpeg_grab(url: str, timeout: float = 8.0) -> bytes | None:
"""Grab one JPEG frame. Isolated so tests can stub it."""
if not _FFMPEG or not url.lower().startswith("rtsp://"):
return None
cmd = [
_FFMPEG, "-hide_banner", "-loglevel", "error", "-nostdin",
"-rtsp_transport", "tcp",
"-timeout", "4000000",
"-i", url,
"-frames:v", "1",
"-f", "image2pipe", "-vcodec", "mjpeg",
"pipe:1",
]
try:
proc = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
*cmd,
stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=asyncio.subprocess.DEVNULL,
)
except FileNotFoundError:
return None
try:
stdout, _ = await asyncio.wait_for(proc.communicate(), timeout=timeout)
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
proc.kill()
try:
await proc.wait()
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001
pass
return None
if proc.returncode not in (0, None) or not stdout or len(stdout) < 64:
return None
if stdout[:2] != b"\xff\xd8":
return None
return stdout
async def _ffmpeg_grab_and_cache(url: str, timeout: float) -> bytes | None:
data = await _ffmpeg_grab(url, timeout)
if data:
_ffmpeg_cache[url] = data
return data