Merge branch 'master' into osint-dashboard/t_1d9c5839-osint-map-aircraft-popup-enrichment-emer

app/camera_config.py

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ CALTRANS_CCTV_URLS = tuple(
     f"https://cwwp2.dot.ca.gov/data/d{n}/cctv/cctvStatusD{n:02d}.json"
     for n in range(1, 13)
 )
+# MDOT MiDrive official DOT CCTV list (fields carry rendered HTML).
+MDOT_CAMERA_URL = "https://mdotjboss.state.mi.us/MiDrive/camera/list"
 _DEFAULT_SOURCE_URL = ",".join((
     # Publicly published open-camera list (markdown bullets of stream URLs).
     "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fury999io/public-ip-cams/main/README.md",
@@ -25,6 +27,8 @@ _DEFAULT_SOURCE_URL = ",".join((
     "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/willytop8/Live-Environment-Streams/main/streams.geojson",
     # Official Caltrans CWWP2 JPEG + HLS CCTV (districts 1–12).
     *CALTRANS_CCTV_URLS,
+    # Official MDOT MiDrive CCTV (JPEG stills, Michigan).
+    MDOT_CAMERA_URL,
 ))
 CAMERA_SOURCE_URLS = [
     u.strip()

app/camera_scraper.py

@@ -379,6 +379,79 @@ def parse_caltrans_json(text: str, source_name: str) -> list[dict]:
     return out
 
 
+# MDOT MiDrive field extractors (fields carry rendered HTML).
+_MDOT_LAT_RE = re.compile(r"lat=(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)", re.I)
+_MDOT_LON_RE = re.compile(r"lon=(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)", re.I)
+_MDOT_ID_RE = re.compile(r"[?&]id=(\d+)", re.I)
+_MDOT_IMG_RE = re.compile(r'<img[^>]+src=["\']([^"\']+)["\']', re.I)
+
+# Michigan bbox (docs/osiris-ideas.md §3.2): lat 41.6–48.3, lon -90.5–-82.1.
+MDOT_LAT_RANGE = (41.6, 48.3)
+MDOT_LON_RANGE = (-90.5, -82.1)
+
+
+def parse_mdot_json(text: str, source_name: str) -> list[dict]:
+    """Parse MDOT MiDrive `camera/list` JSON (fields carry rendered HTML).
+
+    Coordinates and the stable id live in the `county` field's map link
+    (`/MiDrive/map?...lat=&lon=&id=`); the `image` field carries an `<img>`
+    whose src is the JPEG still. Out-of-bbox and coord-less rows are dropped.
+    """
+    try:
+        payload = json.loads(text)
+    except (json.JSONDecodeError, ValueError):
+        return []
+    if not isinstance(payload, list):
+        return []
+    out: list[dict] = []
+    for row in payload:
+        if not isinstance(row, dict):
+            continue
+        county_html = row.get("county") or ""
+        m_lat = _MDOT_LAT_RE.search(county_html)
+        m_lon = _MDOT_LON_RE.search(county_html)
+        m_id = _MDOT_ID_RE.search(county_html)
+        if not (m_lat and m_lon and m_id):
+            continue  # missing coordinates / stable id → drop
+        try:
+            lat = float(m_lat.group(1))
+            lon = float(m_lon.group(1))
+        except ValueError:
+            continue
+        if not (MDOT_LAT_RANGE[0] <= lat <= MDOT_LAT_RANGE[1]
+                and MDOT_LON_RANGE[0] <= lon <= MDOT_LON_RANGE[1]):
+            continue  # out of Michigan bbox → drop
+        img_m = _MDOT_IMG_RE.search(row.get("image") or "")
+        if not img_m:
+            continue
+        snap = img_m.group(1).strip()
+        low = snap.lower()
+        if not (low.startswith("http://") or low.startswith("https://")):
+            continue
+        if low.startswith("rtsp"):
+            continue
+        cam_id = m_id.group(1)
+        route = (row.get("route") or "").strip()
+        loc = (row.get("location") or "").strip().lstrip("@").strip()
+        county_name = county_html.split("<a", 1)[0].strip()
+        bits = [
+            f"{route} @ {loc}" if (route and loc) else (route or loc or None),
+            county_name or None,
+        ]
+        name = ", ".join(b for b in bits if b) or None
+        out.append({
+            "source_url": f"https://mdotjboss.state.mi.us/MiDrive/camera/{cam_id}",
+            "snapshot_url": snap,
+            "discovery_source": "mdot",
+            "location_lat": lat,
+            "location_lon": lon,
+            "location_name": name,
+            "vendor": "MDOT",
+            "device_type": "http",
+        })
+    return out
+
+
 def parse_live_streams_geojson(text: str, source_name: str) -> list[dict]:
     """Parse willytop8/Live-Environment-Streams GeoJSON.
 
@@ -490,6 +563,8 @@ async def scrape_source(client: RateLimitedClient, geo: Geocoder,
     body = resp.text
     if "cwwp2.dot.ca.gov" in src_url or "cctvStatus" in src_url:
         cams = parse_caltrans_json(body, name)
+    elif "mdotjboss.state.mi.us" in src_url or "/MiDrive/camera/list" in src_url:
+        cams = parse_mdot_json(body, name)
     elif ("getCameraDataByLoc" in src_url
             or ("json" in ctype and '"locs"' in body[:4000] and '"cams"' in body[:8000])):
         cams = parse_alertwest_json(body, name)

app/conflicts.py

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+"""Curated OSINT conflict-zone catalog + point-in-bbox event counting.
+
+A static, human-curated list of active conflict theatres (war / high /
+elevated). Purely descriptive — this is a catalog, not a live feed and not a
+scrape of LiveUAMap or any other source. Severity and descriptions are
+editorial judgement kept short and factual.
+
+Each zone carries an internal ``bbox`` (``min_lat, min_lon, max_lat, max_lon``)
+used only to count pre-existing geocoded news/GDELT/``/api/news/map`` rows that
+fall inside it. The bbox is not part of the API response; callers get the
+``eventCount`` roll-up instead.
+
+Never call an upstream API from here — event counts come from rows already in
+the local database (``events`` with geocoords + ``news_items`` map pins).
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from datetime import datetime
+
+# id → zone. ``lat``/``lon`` is the fly-to anchor; ``bbox`` is the internal
+# count window in ``min_lat, min_lon, max_lat, max_lon`` order.
+_ZONES: tuple[dict, ...] = (
+    {
+        "id": "ukraine",
+        "label": "Ukraine",
+        "severity": "war",
+        "lat": 48.5,
+        "lon": 31.0,
+        "description": "Full-scale Russian invasion since 2022; active front lines in the east and south.",
+        "bbox": (44.3, 22.1, 52.4, 40.2),
+    },
+    {
+        "id": "gaza",
+        "label": "Gaza",
+        "severity": "war",
+        "lat": 31.4,
+        "lon": 34.4,
+        "description": "Israel–Hamas war; sustained fighting and a severe humanitarian crisis in the Gaza Strip.",
+        "bbox": (31.0, 34.1, 31.8, 34.7),
+    },
+    {
+        "id": "sudan",
+        "label": "Sudan",
+        "severity": "war",
+        "lat": 15.5,
+        "lon": 30.0,
+        "description": "Civil war between the SAF and RSF since 2023, with mass displacement across the country.",
+        "bbox": (8.7, 21.8, 22.0, 38.6),
+    },
+    {
+        "id": "myanmar",
+        "label": "Myanmar",
+        "severity": "war",
+        "lat": 21.5,
+        "lon": 96.0,
+        "description": "Post-2021 coup conflict pitting the junta against resistance and ethnic armed groups.",
+        "bbox": (9.5, 92.2, 28.5, 101.2),
+    },
+    {
+        "id": "drc",
+        "label": "DR Congo",
+        "severity": "war",
+        "lat": -1.5,
+        "lon": 28.0,
+        "description": "Eastern DRC conflict involving M23 and other armed groups; heavy displacement around Goma.",
+        "bbox": (-5.0, 26.0, 3.0, 31.0),
+    },
+    {
+        "id": "yemen",
+        "label": "Yemen",
+        "severity": "war",
+        "lat": 15.5,
+        "lon": 47.5,
+        "description": "Protracted Houthi–government/coalition war with one of the world's worst humanitarian emergencies.",
+        "bbox": (12.6, 42.5, 19.0, 54.0),
+    },
+    {
+        "id": "syria",
+        "label": "Syria",
+        "severity": "war",
+        "lat": 34.5,
+        "lon": 38.5,
+        "description": "Multi-sided civil war; government, opposition, and external actors continue to engage.",
+        "bbox": (32.3, 35.7, 37.3, 42.4),
+    },
+    {
+        "id": "lebanon",
+        "label": "Lebanon",
+        "severity": "high",
+        "lat": 33.9,
+        "lon": 35.9,
+        "description": "Israel–Hezbollah hostilities with periodic escalation along the southern border.",
+        "bbox": (33.0, 35.0, 34.7, 36.6),
+    },
+    {
+        "id": "sahel",
+        "label": "Sahel",
+        "severity": "high",
+        "lat": 14.5,
+        "lon": 0.0,
+        "description": "Jihadist insurgencies across Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger destabilising the central Sahel.",
+        "bbox": (10.0, -10.0, 20.0, 12.0),
+    },
+    {
+        "id": "somalia",
+        "label": "Somalia",
+        "severity": "high",
+        "lat": 6.0,
+        "lon": 45.0,
+        "description": "Al-Shabaab insurgency against the federal government and security forces.",
+        "bbox": (-2.0, 41.0, 12.0, 51.5),
+    },
+    {
+        "id": "red_sea",
+        "label": "Red Sea",
+        "severity": "high",
+        "lat": 18.0,
+        "lon": 40.0,
+        "description": "Houthi attacks on commercial shipping transiting the Red Sea corridor.",
+        "bbox": (12.0, 34.0, 22.0, 44.0),
+    },
+    {
+        "id": "taiwan_strait",
+        "label": "Taiwan Strait",
+        "severity": "elevated",
+        "lat": 24.5,
+        "lon": 119.5,
+        "description": "Heightened military standoff between China and Taiwan, including deterrence patrols.",
+        "bbox": (21.9, 117.0, 26.5, 122.0),
+    },
+    {
+        "id": "korean_dmz",
+        "label": "Korean DMZ",
+        "severity": "elevated",
+        "lat": 38.3,
+        "lon": 127.0,
+        "description": "Heavily fortified inter-Korean border with periodic tensions and military drills.",
+        "bbox": (37.5, 126.0, 39.0, 128.5),
+    },
+)
+
+SEVERITIES: frozenset[str] = frozenset({"war", "high", "elevated"})
+
+
+def conflict_zones() -> list[dict]:
+    """Return a fresh shallow copy of the catalog (callers must not mutate)."""
+    return [dict(z) for z in _ZONES]
+
+
+def zone_event_stats(
+    points: list[tuple[float, float, datetime | None]],
+    bbox: tuple[float, float, float, float],
+) -> tuple[int, datetime | None]:
+    """Count points inside ``bbox`` and return (count, latest timestamp).
+
+    ``points`` is an iterable of ``(lat, lon, ts)``; ``ts`` may be ``None``.
+    ``bbox`` is ``(min_lat, min_lon, max_lat, max_lon)``.
+    """
+    min_lat, min_lon, max_lat, max_lon = bbox
+    count = 0
+    latest: datetime | None = None
+    for lat, lon, ts in points:
+        if min_lat <= lat <= max_lat and min_lon <= lon <= max_lon:
+            count += 1
+            if ts is not None and (latest is None or ts > latest):
+                latest = ts
+    return count, latest

app/live_layers.py

@@ -150,6 +150,12 @@ def overlay_catalog() -> dict:
             "endpoint": "/api/map/gpsjam",
             "attribution": "GPSJAM / John Wiseman / ADS-B Exchange",
         },
+        "conflicts": {
+            "id": "conflicts",
+            "kind": "points",
+            "endpoint": "/api/conflicts",
+            "attribution": "Curated OSINT conflict catalog",
+        },
     }
 
 

app/main.py

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ from models import (
 )
 from schemas import (
     AlertCreate, AlertOut, AlertSeverity, AlertType, AlertUpdate,
+    ConflictZoneOut, ConflictsOut,
     DashboardSummary, EntityCreate, EntityKind, EntityOut,
     EventCreate, EventOut, FireOut, NewsArticleOut, NewsMapItemOut,
     NewsSummaryOut, NewsTickerItemOut,
@@ -1432,6 +1433,58 @@ async def map_chokepoints():
     return {"chokepoints": chokepoints()}
 
 
+async def _fetch_geocoded_points() -> list[tuple[float, float, datetime | None]]:
+    """Collect geocoded ``(lat, lon, ts)`` rows from the local DB.
+
+    Sources are the flagged map pins (``news_items`` kind=map) and geocoded
+    news/GDELT events (``events`` with ``location_lat/lon``). This is the
+    pre-existing geocoded corpus the conflict-zone counters roll up — no
+    upstream scraping and no generated/jittered coordinates.
+    """
+    async with async_session() as session:
+        map_rows = (
+            await session.execute(
+                select(news_items.c.lat, news_items.c.lon, news_items.c.created_at)
+                .where(
+                    news_items.c.kind == "map",
+                    news_items.c.lat.isnot(None),
+                    news_items.c.lon.isnot(None),
+                )
+            )
+        ).all()
+        event_rows = (
+            await session.execute(
+                select(events.c.location_lat, events.c.location_lon, events.c.source_timestamp)
+                .where(
+                    events.c.source_type.in_(["rss", "gdel-t2"]),
+                    events.c.location_lat.isnot(None),
+                    events.c.location_lon.isnot(None),
+                )
+            )
+        ).all()
+    return [tuple(r) for r in map_rows] + [tuple(r) for r in event_rows]
+
+
+@app.get("/api/conflicts", response_model=ConflictsOut)
+async def list_conflicts():
+    """Curated conflict-zone catalog with per-zone event counts.
+
+    Static catalogue (severity + short factual description) merged with a live
+    ``eventCount`` roll-up of pre-existing geocoded news/GDELT//api/news/map
+    rows inside each zone bbox. Empty DB → ``eventCount=0`` (never 502).
+    """
+    from conflicts import conflict_zones, zone_event_stats
+
+    points = await _fetch_geocoded_points()
+    timestamp = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
+    zones = []
+    for z in conflict_zones():
+        bbox = z.pop("bbox")
+        count, latest = zone_event_stats(points, bbox)
+        zones.append({**z, "eventCount": count, "lastUpdated": latest})
+    return {"zones": zones, "timestamp": timestamp}
+
+
 def _upstream_or_502(exc: Exception, name: str) -> NoReturn:
     logger.warning("live_layer_upstream_failed", layer=name, error=str(exc))
     raise HTTPException(502, f"{name} upstream unavailable: {exc}") from exc

app/schemas.py

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 
 from datetime import datetime
 from enum import Enum
-from typing import Optional
+from typing import Literal, Optional
 from uuid import UUID
 
 from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, field_validator
@@ -386,3 +386,24 @@ class GeofenceUpdate(BaseModel):
     geojson: Optional[dict] = None
     active: Optional[bool] = None
 
+
+class ConflictZoneOut(BaseModel):
+    """One curated conflict theatre as exposed by GET /api/conflicts."""
+
+    id: str
+    label: str
+    severity: Literal["war", "high", "elevated"]
+    lat: float
+    lon: float
+    description: str
+    eventCount: int
+    lastUpdated: Optional[datetime] = None
+
+
+class ConflictsOut(BaseModel):
+    """Response envelope for GET /api/conflicts."""
+
+    zones: list[ConflictZoneOut]
+    timestamp: datetime
+
+

tests/test_conflicts.py

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+"""GET /api/conflicts — curated conflict-zone catalog + event-count roll-up.
+
+No outbound HTTP: event counts come from geocoded rows already (or not) in the
+DB, and the API tests monkeypatch ``main._fetch_geocoded_points`` so no database
+is required for the contract checks.
+"""
+
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+
+import httpx
+
+from conflicts import SEVERITIES, conflict_zones, zone_event_stats
+from live_layers import overlay_catalog
+from main import app
+
+BASE = "http://test"
+
+
+def _get(path: str, monkeypatch=None, points=None) -> httpx.Response:
+    import asyncio
+
+    async def run() -> httpx.Response:
+        if monkeypatch is not None:
+            async def fake():
+                return points or []
+
+            monkeypatch.setattr("main._fetch_geocoded_points", fake)
+        transport = httpx.ASGITransport(app=app)
+        async with httpx.AsyncClient(transport=transport, base_url=BASE) as client:
+            return await client.get(path)
+
+    return asyncio.run(run())
+
+
+# ── Catalog shape ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+def test_catalog_length():
+    zones = conflict_zones()
+    assert len(zones) == 13
+
+
+def test_catalog_severity_enum():
+    zones = conflict_zones()
+    sevs = {z["severity"] for z in zones}
+    assert sevs.issubset(SEVERITIES)
+    # All three tiers are represented.
+    assert sevs == SEVERITIES
+
+
+def test_catalog_fields_factual_and_complete():
+    zones = conflict_zones()
+    ids = [z["id"] for z in zones]
+    assert len(set(ids)) == len(ids)  # unique ids
+    for z in zones:
+        assert z["label"]
+        assert z["description"].strip()
+        assert -90.0 <= z["lat"] <= 90.0
+        assert -180.0 <= z["lon"] <= 180.0
+        # internal-only bbox is well-formed: (min_lat, min_lon, max_lat, max_lon)
+        min_lat, min_lon, max_lat, max_lon = z["bbox"]
+        assert min_lat <= max_lat and min_lon <= max_lon
+        assert min_lat <= z["lat"] <= max_lat and min_lon <= z["lon"] <= max_lon
+
+
+def test_overlay_catalog_has_conflicts():
+    entry = overlay_catalog()["conflicts"]
+    assert entry["kind"] == "points"
+    assert entry["endpoint"] == "/api/conflicts"
+
+
+# ── Pure counting ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+TS1 = datetime(2026, 8, 30, 12, 0, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
+TS2 = datetime(2026, 8, 30, 13, 0, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
+
+
+def test_zone_event_stats_counts_and_picks_latest():
+    bbox = (40.0, 20.0, 52.0, 40.0)  # roughly Ukraine
+    points = [
+        (50.45, 30.52, TS1),  # inside
+        (48.0, 25.0, TS2),    # inside, later
+        (0.0, -60.0, TS1),    # outside
+        (15.0, 45.0, TS2),    # outside (lat ok, lon out)
+    ]
+    count, latest = zone_event_stats(points, bbox)
+    assert count == 2
+    assert latest == TS2
+
+
+def test_zone_event_stats_empty_bbox():
+    count, latest = zone_event_stats([], (0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0))
+    assert count == 0
+    assert latest is None
+
+
+# ── API contract (mocked map items, no DB) ─────────────────────────────
+
+
+def test_conflicts_returns_catalog_with_mocked_counts(monkeypatch):
+    points = [
+        (50.45, 30.52, TS1),   # Ukraine
+        (25.03, 121.56, TS2),  # Taiwan Strait
+        (0.0, -60.0, TS1),     # nowhere
+    ]
+    resp = _get("/api/conflicts", monkeypatch=monkeypatch, points=points)
+    assert resp.status_code == 200
+    body = resp.json()
+    assert "zones" in body and "timestamp" in body
+    by_id = {z["id"]: z for z in body["zones"]}
+    assert len(body["zones"]) == 13
+
+    zone = by_id["ukraine"]
+    assert zone["eventCount"] == 1
+    assert zone["lastUpdated"] == TS1.isoformat().replace("+00:00", "Z")
+    assert zone["severity"] == "war"
+
+    assert by_id["taiwan_strait"]["eventCount"] == 1
+    assert by_id["gaza"]["eventCount"] == 0
+    # exact per-zone key contract the frontend consumes
+    assert set(zone.keys()) == {
+        "id", "label", "severity", "lat", "lon",
+        "description", "eventCount", "lastUpdated",
+    }
+
+
+def test_conflicts_empty_db_yields_zero_counts(monkeypatch):
+    resp = _get("/api/conflicts", monkeypatch=monkeypatch, points=[])
+    assert resp.status_code == 200
+    body = resp.json()
+    assert all(z["eventCount"] == 0 for z in body["zones"])
+    assert all(z["lastUpdated"] is None for z in body["zones"])

tests/test_live_layers.py

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 """Unit tests for live map-layer mappers (aircraft, trains, AIS, WFIGS, Caltrans)."""
 
+import json
+
 from live_layers import (
     MARKER_FIELDS,
     bbox_center_radius_nm,
@@ -25,7 +27,7 @@ from live_layers import (
     _wfigs_params,
 )
 
-from camera_scraper import parse_caltrans_json
+from camera_scraper import parse_caltrans_json, parse_mdot_json
 
 
 def test_parse_bbox_and_radius_clamps_to_150_nm():
@@ -257,6 +259,65 @@ def test_parse_caltrans_skips_oos_and_maps_jpeg_hls():
     assert "rtsp://" not in cam["snapshot_url"].lower()
 
 
+def test_parse_mdot_extracts_html_fields_and_bbox_filters():
+    rows = [
+        # In-bbox, full fields.
+        {
+            "route": "11 Mile",
+            "county": 'Wayne County <a href="/MiDrive/map?cameras=true&lat=42.491304&lon=-83.04479&zoom=15&id=1129"target="_blank">Go to</a>',
+            "location": " @ Mound NB",
+            "direction": "Traffic closest to camera is traveling north.",
+            "image": '<img alt="x" class="cameraImageForActivePane" id="1129Img" src="https://micamerasimages.net/thumbs/semtoc_cam_253.flv.jpg?item=1" height="170" width="250" onerror="cameraImageBroken(this)">',
+        },
+        # Out of bbox (lat 50) → drop.
+        {
+            "route": "Far",
+            "county": 'Nowhere <a href="/MiDrive/map?lat=50.0&lon=-83.0&zoom=15&id=9999">Go to</a>',
+            "location": "",
+            "image": '<img src="https://micamerasimages.net/thumbs/x.jpg">',
+        },
+        # Missing coordinates → drop.
+        {
+            "route": "NoCoords",
+            "county": 'Somewhere <a href="/MiDrive/map?zoom=15&id=8888">Go to</a>',
+            "location": "",
+            "image": '<img src="https://micamerasimages.net/thumbs/y.jpg">',
+        },
+        # Missing image → drop.
+        {
+            "route": "NoImage",
+            "county": 'Kent <a href="/MiDrive/map?lat=42.8841&lon=-85.6646&zoom=15&id=2113">Go to</a>',
+            "location": " @ Division",
+            "image": "",
+        },
+        # RTSP image src → drop.
+        {
+            "route": "Rtsp",
+            "county": 'Wayne <a href="/MiDrive/map?lat=42.4&lon=-83.1&zoom=15&id=1234">Go to</a>',
+            "location": "",
+            "image": '<img src="rtsp://10.0.0.1/stream">',
+        },
+    ]
+    cams = parse_mdot_json(json.dumps(rows), "mdotjboss.state.mi.us")
+    assert len(cams) == 1
+    cam = cams[0]
+    assert cam["discovery_source"] == "mdot"
+    assert cam["location_lat"] == 42.491304
+    assert cam["location_lon"] == -83.04479
+    assert cam["snapshot_url"] == "https://micamerasimages.net/thumbs/semtoc_cam_253.flv.jpg?item=1"
+    assert cam["source_url"] == "https://mdotjboss.state.mi.us/MiDrive/camera/1129"
+    assert cam["device_type"] == "http"
+    assert cam["vendor"] == "MDOT"
+    assert "11 Mile @ Mound NB" in cam["location_name"]
+    assert "Wayne County" in cam["location_name"]
+
+
+def test_parse_mdot_handles_malformed_payload():
+    assert parse_mdot_json("not json", "mdot") == []
+    assert parse_mdot_json('{"not": "a list"}', "mdot") == []
+    assert parse_mdot_json("[]", "mdot") == []
+
+
 def test_quantize_bbox_stable_under_jitter():
     a = quantize_bbox(*parse_bbox("-78.7912,35.7711,-78.6101,35.9102"))
     b = quantize_bbox(*parse_bbox("-78.7900,35.7700,-78.6110,35.9090"))